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Tools for a Recovery Lifestyle
Thought Stopping in Recovery
Content:
What is thought stopping?
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Process
by which you are able to cease dwelling on a thought bothersome to you.
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Procedure
used to stop thoughts that are cues to acting impulsively or compulsively.
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Process
by which you are able to break the power of the cues that lead you into
addictive or binge-like behavior.
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Substitution
of a healthy thought for an unhealthy thought.
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Act
of deliberately turning to cues that break unhealthy patterns or habits.
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Ability
to discontinue obsessing on an idea, image, thought, fear or stimuli that
is a cue for unhealthy behavior.
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Practice
of using mental energy in a positive way.
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Technique
used to reduce the negative impact of stress, unhealthy emotional cues,
and fears.
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Stress-reduction
technique that eliminates the overwhelming impact of stress and/or crisis
events.

How does thought stopping work?
In
thought stopping you could use one of the following or a combination of them:
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Replace
one thought for another, i.e., the thought of eating is replaced by the
thought of exercising.
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Hear
"stop'' literally or figuratively whenever a negative or unhealthy
thought arises, e.g., the desire for a cigarette appears and "stop''
is immediately heard.
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Are
able to break an obsessive, unhealthy thought pattern by substituting a
healthy thought pattern.
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Are
able to replace a negative or unhealthy image with a positive visual
image.
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Find
you divert or detour your mind from unhealthy or negative thoughts.
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Clear
your mind of all unnecessary and unhealthy thoughts that create stress or
cues for acting out in unhealthy ways.

What are some thought stopping techniques?
Thought
Replacement: when an unwanted thought enters, immediately replace the
thought with a healthy, rational one.
Yelling
'Stop'': on thinking the unwanted thought, immediately yell STOP. The
yell can be out loud or only in the mind. Continue to yell STOP until the
unwanted thought ceases.
Substituting
a Healthy Thought Pattern: if you have a tendency to think irrationally due
to irrational beliefs, you can develop a rational pattern of thinking by
challenging every thought that comes to mind, asking: Is this a rational
thought? If not, what is irrational about it? What would be a rational
replacement for this thought?
Replacement
Visual Image: if you have a tendency to visualize negative images, replace
these negative images by positive, healthy images.
Aversive
Replacements: if you have a tendency to think of an unhealthy behavior in an
acceptable manner, immediately replace these acceptable images with more honest
images, i.e., thoughts of alcohol, drugs, junk foods can be replaced by the
words "poison,'' "unhealthy,'' "disgusting,'' "barf'' or
"killers.'' Thoughts of cigarettes can be replaced by "cancer sticks''
or "coffin nails.''

Irrational thinking which blocks you from letting
thought stopping work for you
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It's
OK if I just think about it and do nothing about it.
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What's
the harm of thinking about it?
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People
will never know if I just think about it for a little while.
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I've
denied myself so much, why can't I just think about it once in a while?
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You
can't condemn me for thinking.
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I
never thought about it before I acted so why should I avoid thinking about
it now?
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It
is too much of a battle to fight these thoughts. It's easier to give in and
then start over again in the morning.
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What
difference does it make if I think about it?
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It
seems so silly to control my mind from having thoughts about it.
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This
feels like brainwashing and I think brainwashing is bad.
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I
don't have time to do this.
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I
don't need this in order to be successful in achieving recovery.
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This
is another far-out psychological gimmick-too stupid to try.

Directions for thought stopping
First:
Use relaxation training and breathing exercises to get yourself relaxed. It is
important that you be at ease to stop a recurring thought.
Second:
Record the word stop in
alternating 1, 2, and 3 minute intervals on a 30 minute tape. Using the stop
tape in a relaxed state, think your unwanted thought and every time you hear stop,
discontinue the thought. Go back to the thought again and cease the thought
only when you hear stop. Do this for 30 minutes every night for two
weeks or until you can consistently discontinue the thought when you hear stop.
Third:
After you are trained to arrest your thought using the stop tape, you
are ready to try arresting your thought by yelling stop out loud. Think
of your unwanted thought for 30 minutes and yell stop to discontinue
the thought. Once you arrest the thought, go back to thinking about it for
awhile, then yell stop again. Do this for 30 minutes each night for two
weeks or until you are able to consistently discontinue the thought by yelling
stop.
Fourth:
After you have trained yourself to stop thoughts by yelling stop, you
are ready to train your thoughts to end by whispering stop. For thirty
minutes, repeat the process of dwelling on your unwanted thought, but this
time whisper stop to halt them. Do this 30 minutes nightly for two
weeks or until you are able to consistently discontinue the thought by
whispering stop.
Fifth:
After you have trained yourself to discontinue unwanted thoughts by whispering
stop, you are ready to train your thoughts to discontinue by thinking
the word stop. Repeat the process of dwelling on your thought for 30
minutes, but this time simply think stop to discontinue unwanted
thoughts. Do this for 30 minutes nightly for two weeks or until you are able
to consistently discontinue unwanted thoughts by thinking the word stop.
Sixth:
The technique of either taping, yelling, whispering, or thinking stop
can be effective in discontinuing unwanted thoughts. Ideally you could get to
the point where simply thinking stop would work; however, use whichever
mode works best for you and keep practicing. Remember to start the process in
a relaxed state.
NOTE:
For more information on thought stopping, look at Overcoming
Fears in Tools for Personal Growth

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