Tools
for Relationships
Handling the Need for Approval
Content:
Off the Internet - Anyway
Anyway by
Kent Keith
The verses below reportedly were engraved on the wall of Mother
Teresa's home for children in Calcutta, and are widely attributed to her.
However, according to The New York Times, the verses actually were written by
19-year-old
Kent Keith
in a motivation booklet for high school counselors published while he was
a student at Harvard in 1968.
People are often unreasonable, Illogical,
and
self-centered;
Forgive them anyway.
If you are kind, people may accuse you
of selfish,
ulterior motives;
Be kind anyway.
If you are successful,You will win some
false friends and some true enemies;
Succeed anyway.
If you are honest and frank,
people may cheat you;
Be honest and frank anyway.
What you spend years building,
someone could destroy
overnight;
Build anyway.
If you find serenity and happiness,
they may be jealous;
Be happy anyway.
The good you do today,
people will often forget tomorrow;
Do good anyway.
Give the world the best you have,
and it may never be
enough;
Give the world the best you have anyway.
You see, in the final analysis,
it is between you and
God;
It was never between you and them anyway.

How does the need for approval manifest itself?
People who have a need for
approval:
Work
hard at being good: (1) at their job, (2) in their home life, (3) with
their spouse, (4) as a parent, and (5) as an adult child with their own parents
Wait
for others' permission to give themselves recognition for what they do.
Depend
on others to give them a sense of self-worth.
Are
poor at solving problems.
Avoid
conflict because of the fear that the ``other'' will not approve their
point of view.
Work
hard at keeping ``peace at any price'' in a relationship.
Are
``People Pleasers'' doing, acting, and being for others what they think
the others want.
Have
a problem in letting others know how they think or feel about things.
Have
a tendency to be ``over-responsible,'' taking on
the responsibility of others (children, spouse, co-workers) in order to get things done.
Lack
self-confidence in their skills, abilities, and knowledge. They tend to
see themselves as ``incompetent.''
Have
a tendency to ``hide the truth'' when it is more convenient to tell a
lie, especially when they think conflict will arise by telling the truth.
Do
anything to avoid hurting the feelings of others, even if it means
swallowing their own feelings or denying the reality of things.
Fear
rejection, neglect, abandonment and disapproval so much that they give
up their own wants, needs, and rights subjecting themselves to the wants, needs,
and whims of others.
Have
a keen sense of obligation and act on this sense in all aspects of their
life.
Suffer
from ``paralysis of analysis'' and fret so much over what the possible
consequences of a decision will be that they never make a decision or take a
``stand.''
Are
convinced no matter what they do it ``isn't good enough'' to gain
approval so they either work harder or give up.

Why does the need for approval exist?
People who have a need for
approval have:
Low
self-esteem due to: (1) lack of positive feedback as a child, (2) lack
of sense of worth due to no reinforcement as a child, (3) sense of rejection
and emotional abandonment as a child, (4) sense of neglect as a child.
Deny
that there are any problems in their families of origin or in their
current nuclear families, yet they cannot get enough affirmation of current self worth.
Never
become emotionally independent enough to positively affirm themselves.
Dependent
personalities and a need for others' affirmation.
Been
driven compulsively to seek approval from any source for any ``good''
they do as a learned role from their families of origin.
Felt
they were ``misfits'' as children, ``different,'' not in the ``social
swing'' of things.
Been
``peer group'' oriented as children and have become dependent on
``group norms'' to measure their worth.
Been
stuck on fantasy ``role models'' of what it means to be a ``good''
adult, spouse, parent, or worker. These role models are often unrealistic,
idealistic, and too perfect ever to be emulated. Such role models can come from
TV, movies, books, or any fantasized real life situation.
A
limited vision of what ``freedom to be who you are'' actually is. They
are bound up in a list of ``musts'' and ``shoulds'' that restrictive and
inhibiting supposedly lead to ``approval.''

How do others respond to people who have a "need
for approval?"
In response to those who have a
need for approval, people:
-
Take
advantage by implying that greater effort will be needed in order to gain
such approval.
-
Feel
uncomfortable with being so ``needed'' and flee the relationship.
-
Enjoy
the position they have and become unreasonable in the exercise of power and
control.
-
Ignore
this need and never grant approval.
-
Respond
in a guilt-ridden way for not giving enough
positive strokes to improve the others' lives.
-
Respond
in a ``nurturing'' way and rescue them so as to reduce their sense of
frustration and stress.
-
Become
overwhelmed by the obligation to always ``be there'' for them and suffer
burnout in the relationship.
-
Become
anxious about saying the wrong thing and become tongue-tied, frustrated, and
find it easier to simply avoid the person.
-
Become
convinced that no one could satisfy this deep need and stop trying.

What steps can be taken to reduce the need for approval
Step
1: Identify and refute the irrational belief that the
approval of others is necessary in order for you to feel good about yourself.
Step
2: Identify your fear of: rejection, neglect,
abandonment, disapproval, and look for the origins of these fears. Identify
rational means to desensitize yourself to these fears.
Step
3: Develop an inventory of the positive attributes you
possess. Ask others to assist you in making the list all inclusive.
Step
4: Develop a list of positive affirmation self-talk
scripts you can use to affirm yourself on a regular basis.
Step
5: Reflect on your feelings about conflict events. Do
not avoid conflict situations, but use positive assertiveness to maintain your
position and protect your rights. Emphasize how you feel about the issue by
using ``I'' statements.
Step
6: Answer the question: What do I gain if I am
agreeable and pleasing to everyone in my life and never take a ``stand'' on how
I really feel about things?
Step
7: Develop a list of issues important in your life,
those you never let others know about for fear of their reaction to them.
Develop a plan of action by which you systematically let others know your
beliefs concerning these issues.
Step 8:
If you find you are still working out of a need for approval, return to
Step 1 and begin again.
Remember
WGAS when you are stuck in your approval seeking mode. To get yourself out of it
just tell yourself: "Who Gives a Shoot! what they think or say about me. I
am OK just the way I am."

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