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Tools
for Handling Loss
Handling
Bargaining Behavior
Content:
What
is bargaining when a loss is involved?
Bargaining
is:
-
Negotiating with God, others, and self to do or to
stop doing a series of things in order to prevent a loss, hurt, failure, or
uncomfortable circumstance.
-
Making resolutions to change a way of living in
order to avoid the consequences of the current lifeBstyle.
-
Shopping for the guru, doctor, or belief system with
the "answer'' for our life or the ``means'' to do away with our
troubles.
-
Minimizing problems and the positing
of quick solutions for them.
-
The unending quest for ``helping'' methods to change
or improve our lives.
-
Chronic mistrust in established answers or methods
of change required to help or to heal.
-
Resistance to trusting and to working closely with
the helping agents in our lives who are willing to assist us in changing or
improving our situation.
-
Loss of faith in the answers we are being given on
how to treat or address our problems.
-
Lack of taking personal responsibility in addressing
our problems.
-
"Looking good'' for helpers but ignoring and
not cooperating with them in reality.
-
Convincing ourselves that ``others'' don't know what
they are talking about and that we have the answers to our problems.
-
Ignoring those who confront us with our problems by
explaining away our behavior and offering a variety of intellectual
explanations for our motives and actions.
-
`Giving time'' and waiting for our problems to solve
themselves with no direct intervention taking place.
-
Believing in the myth that ``more is better,'' and
involving ourselves in a variety of different intervention and treatment
modalities in order to make the problem go away ``as soon as possible.''
-
Handing over to others (e.g., therapists,
counselors, doctors, friends) the responsibility for resolving our problems.
-
Exempting ourselves from any direct responsibility
for the resolution or remediation of our problems.
-
Ignoring the advice of the professionals from whom
we have requested help for our problems.
-
Second guessing the motives and advice of others as
they attempt to help us address our problems.
-
Our unwillingness to admit that some problems are so
great that we cannot solve them on our own and that we need help to work on
them.
-
``Putting off the agony'' of facing the problems and
the unwillingness to suffer the immediate pain in treating the problem.
Putting off the pain to another time when we will be ``better prepared'' to
handle it.
-
Asking for time so that we can prepare ourselves for
the problem and its consequences.
-
The unwillingness to be ``prevention oriented,'' to
look into the future and see what we could be doing today to prevent illness
or problems from occurring.
-
Procrastinating in what we know we need to do while
convincing ourselves that the problem will not recur or increase in
magnitude.
-
Pointing out all of the good things we have or are
doing in our life as a means of justifying our taking no action to resolve
the current problem.
-
Grabbing onto a simplistic, minimally painful, quick
solution to a complex problem.
-
Salving of one's conscience by taking some indirect
action (e.g., contributing money to feed the hungry in Africa) in response
to an immediate personal problem (e.g., a family member is involved in an
unhealthy lifeBstyle and we are unwilling or unable to confront them on it.)
-
Giving a person with problems material things
instead of our time and positive attention hoping that by this their
problems will be resolved.
-
Convincing oneself that ignoring or using an
indirect means of addressing another person's problems is the best way to
help that person (e.g., let them know we love and care for them and that we
are always there for them when they need us rather that confront them with
the problem.)
-
Looking for the ``helper'' whose solutions to our
problems are most palatable to us.
-
Doing ``good'' for others in the hope that such
actions will solve our problems.
What
are some irrational beliefs involved in bargaining?
-
It should not hurt to solve a problem.
-
Solutions to problems should be simple and
straightforward.
-
In getting help for problems there should be no cost
in terms of time, resources, or energy.
-
There should be a solution for all problems.
-
There should be an answer or diagnosis for all
problems.
-
There should be a cure for all ills.
-
If I look hard enough I'll find an answer or
solution to my problems.
-
Living a good, clean life should result in my
problems being small or nonexistent.
-
People should recognize their own problems and work
them out on their own.
-
People will not like or accept me if I confront them
with their problems.
-
They are constantly finding new cures; therefore,
they'll find one for my problem.
-
If I ignore a problem it will go away.
-
If I am hurting from my problem, everyone in my life
should respect my feelings and avoid causing more problems for me.
-
All helpers should be kind, gentle, considerate, and
successful in helping me solve my problems.
-
A helper is responsible for solving my problem.
-
Change should come easy.
-
Since I am motivated to work on solving my problem,
then my problem should be solved easily, immediately, and completely.
-
Once you solve a problem you should never have to
solve it again.
-
The more I pay in resources, time, and energy to
solve a problem, the better the solution should be.
-
Why worry about tomorrow? Relax and enjoy life, and
don't concern yourself with the possible aftermath of your behavior.
-
No one understands me or my problem.
-
I am the only one with this problem.
-
If I am quiet about what I am currently experiencing
in my problem, it will eventually go away.
-
How can this problem ever be resolved?
-
I must face this problem on my own.
-
I must never burden anyone else with my problems.
-
It is a sign of weakness to ask others for help in
dealing with a problem.
-
If you ask someone for help and they give it, you
will always have to perform some type of payback.
-
I must have done some awful things in my earlier
life for this problem to happen to me.
-
You must accept any problem that comes your way as a
sign of your innate evil; you must accept it as the penance or retribution
for your badness.
-
If I get help the problem will go away, and I won't
need anymore help.

How
to cope with bargaining behavior
Step 1.
When you recognize bargaining behavior being used in dealing with a
problem or loss, you need to stop that behavior immediately, or confront the
person with the bargaining behavior and ask him to stop.
Step 2.
Identify the irrational beliefs underlying the bargaining behavior.
Step 3.
Systematically begin the process of refuting the irrational beliefs by
asking the following questions:
-
Are the beliefs I am (or you are) working under
reasonable and rational considering the nature, scope, and intensity of the
problem involved?
-
What would be a more reasonable set of beliefs to
work with when addressing the problem(s)?
-
What would happen if I (or you) should begin to
follow these new ``rational'' beliefs in addressing the problem(s)?
-
How is the problem being resolved by my ( or your)
operating under the current beliefs?
-
What is self-defeating in my (or your) current
beliefs?
-
What is self-enhancing in my (or your) new set of
beliefs?
Step 4.
Once you (or the other) have decided upon a new set of rational beliefs
to use in addressing the problem or loss, begin to put the problem-solving
techniques into operation.
Step 5.
As you (or the other) begin the process of problem solving, be alert to
the re-introduction of any irrational beliefs that might lead you to use
bargaining behavior again.
Step 6.
If you identify any bargaining behavior, go back to Step 1 and begin
again.

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